Understanding Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive procedure designed to treat chronic sinus conditions and improve nasal breathing. If you suffer from persistent sinus infections, nasal polyps, or sinus blockages, FESS may be the solution to restore proper airflow and alleviate breathing difficulties.
Why Breathing Issues Occur
Breathing difficulties can result from various sinus-related issues, including:
- Chronic Sinusitis: Long-term inflammation of the sinus lining, causing congestion and discomfort.
- Nasal Polyps: Soft, noncancerous growths in the nasal passages that obstruct airflow.
- Deviated Septum: A shift in the nasal septum that narrows the airways.
- Recurrent Sinus Infections: Frequent sinus infections leading to swelling and mucus buildup.
When these conditions become severe and do not respond to medication, Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery can be an effective option.
How Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Works
FESS is performed using an endoscope—a small, thin tube with a light and camera—allowing the surgeon to navigate the nasal passages with precision. The procedure is typically done under general anesthesia and involves:
- Insertion of the Endoscope: The surgeon carefully examines the sinuses using real-time imaging.
- Removal of Blockages: Any obstructions, such as nasal polyps or swollen tissue, are carefully removed to improve airflow.
- Widening of the Sinus Openings: The natural drainage pathways are expanded to prevent mucus buildup and future infections.
- Minimal Trauma, Faster Recovery: Unlike traditional sinus surgery, FESS does not involve external incisions, leading to quicker healing times and less post-operative discomfort.
Benefits of Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Breathing
1. Improved Airflow
By clearing sinus blockages and nasal polyps, FESS enhances the natural flow of air through the nasal passages, making it easier to breathe.
2. Reduced Sinus Infections
Wider sinus openings help mucus drain more effectively, preventing bacterial buildup and recurrent infections.
3. Enhanced Sleep Quality
Many patients with chronic sinusitis or nasal polyps experience sleep disturbances due to congestion. FESS can significantly improve sleep by ensuring better nasal breathing.
4. Long-Term Relief
Unlike temporary treatments such as nasal sprays or antibiotics, FESS provides lasting relief by addressing the root cause of sinus problems.
5. Improved Sense of Smell
Chronic sinus inflammation and nasal polyps can impair the sense of smell. After FESS, many patients report a noticeable improvement in their ability to detect scents.
What to Expect After Surgery
Recovery Timeline
- First Few Days: Mild discomfort, nasal congestion and slight bleeding are normal.
- One Week: Most patients can resume normal activities, though strenuous exercise should be avoided.
- Two to Four Weeks: Nasal passages continue to heal and breathing improvements become more noticeable.
- Full Recovery: Typically within four to six weeks, with continued benefits over time.
Post-Surgery Care
- Use saline nasal sprays to keep the nasal passages moist.
- Avoid blowing your nose forcefully.
- Follow your surgeon’s advice regarding medications and activity restrictions.
Choosing the Right Surgeon for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in London
If you are considering FESS, it is crucial to consult with an experienced nasal polyps surgeon in London who specialises in minimally invasive sinus procedures. At My Nose London, our expert surgeons provide advanced sinus treatments tailored to your needs, ensuring optimal results.
Final Thoughts
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery is a highly effective procedure for individuals suffering from chronic sinus issues. By improving airflow, reducing infections and enhancing overall quality of life, FESS can be life-changing for those struggling with nasal obstruction. If you’re seeking expert care, consult a trusted sinus surgeon in London at My Nose London to explore your treatment options and breathe freely again.
For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact My Nose London today!
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